The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 29, 1992

Filed:

Jun. 11, 1990
Applicant:
Inventors:

Antonius G Verhulst, Eindhoven, NL;

Wilbert J Hartmann, Eindhoven, NL;

Franciscus J Stommels, Eindhoven, NL;

Ann M Luyckx-Smolders, Eindhoven, NL;

Assignee:

U.S. Philips Corporation, New York, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ; G02F / ; G02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
359 56 ; 340784 ; 359 76 ; 359 81 ; 359 87 ; 359100 ;
Abstract

A liquid crystal device incorporating ferroelectric liquid crystal medium having smectic layers between two supporting plates provided with electrodes, the smectic layers exhibiting a spread of angles with respect to at least one of the supporting plates, whereby a gradual transmission/voltage characteristic is achieved. The spread of angles can be obtained by any of several techniques, such as subjecting the device to a low frequency electric field, or a local thermal, mechanical, chemical or magnetic treatment.


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