The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 22, 1992

Filed:

Oct. 28, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Arvind D Patel, Houston, TX (US);

Henry C McLaurine, Katy, TX (US);

Assignee:

M-I Drilling Fluids Company, Houston, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
507131 ;
Abstract

This invention relates to drilling fluid additives that suppress clay swelling within a subterranean well and to methods for controlling clay swelling during the drilling of a subterranean well. Aliphatic polyamines and aliphatic acids react to form polyamides and polyamino acids that are water soluble, that have molecular weights of less than about 1000, and that have low toxicity levels. The polyamides and polyamino acids are added to water base drilling fluids which are circulated throughout a well. When X in the acid is a hydroxyl group, the polyamide products have the following general structure: ##STR1## When X in the acid is a halogen such as chlorine, the polyamino acid products have the following general structure: ##STR2## The drilling fluid additives and the method of controlling clay swelling provide for improved control of the rheological properties of drilling fluids along with an increased environmental compatibility.


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Patel, Arvind. (1992). Drilling fluid additive and method for inhibiting hydration (U.S. Patent No. 5149690). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://idiyas.com/patent/badge/5149690

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