The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 04, 1992
Filed:
Jun. 12, 1991
Robert C Byrne, Sunnyvale, CA (US);
National Semiconductor Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);
Abstract
Integrated circuit bonding pads are sealed by a surface passivation coating. The bonding pads are first edge-sealed by means of a first applied passivation coating that overlaps the edges of the bonding pad while leaving the central area uncoated. Then, a sequence of metal layers applied to overlap the open central area of the bonding pad. The layer sequence includes an optional first adherence layer such as aluminum, a barrier metal layer such as titanium-tungsten alloy, and an outer noble metal layer such as gold. Then, a second passivation layer is applied so as to overlap and seal the edges of the sequence of metal layers so as to leave only the central portion of the noble metal layer exposed. Electrical contact to the IC is then made to the exposed noble metal in the conventional manner. With respect to the passivating coatings, either or both can be silicon dioxide overcoated with silicon nitride. Furthermore, the second passivating coating can include either low melting glass that is spun-on using a powdered-glass slurry or it can be an organic, such as a polyimide monomer, spun-on in liquid form.