The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 16, 1992

Filed:

May. 22, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Shigeyuki Akiba, Tokyo, JP;

Masashi Usami, Tokyo, JP;

Yuichi Matsushima, Tanashi, JP;

Kazuo Sakai, Tokyo, JP;

Katsuyuki Utaka, Musashino, JP;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ; H01L / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
357 17 ; 357-4 ; 357 16 ; 357 22 ; 372 45 ; 372 54 ; 372 55 ;
Abstract

A quantum well structure is disclosed, which is comprised of a quantum well layer of a thickness substantially equal to the de Broglie wavelength of electrons and carrier confinement layers of an energy gap greater than that of the quantum well layer. A second material of a lattice constant different from that of a first material primarily for the quantum well layer is disposed in the quantum well layer to provide a phase shift in the period of the crystal lattice of the first material, thereby forming energy levels in the forbidden band of the quantum well layer. A semiconductor device which employs such a quantum well structure and is so constructed as to utilize its physical phenomenon which is caused by the energy levels in the forbidden band. In concrete terms, the present invention has its feature in allowing ease in the fabrication of an intermediate infrared or blue light emitting device, for instance.


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