The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 16, 1992

Filed:

Oct. 08, 1991
Applicant:
Inventors:

Charles H Seiter, Healdsburg, CA (US);

Roger P Woodward, San Francisco, CA (US);

Assignee:

WDA Contracts Corporation, South San Francisco, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
73 6448 ;
Abstract

A surface energy meter (10) includes a probe (18) having two spaced apart electrodes (38 and 40) with a centrally located fluid dispensing head (36). When a fluid of known surface tension is dispensed onto a material (22) having unknown surface energy, the surface energy is determined by the volume of a fluid drop (42) which bridges between electrodes (38 and 40). The volume of the fluid drop (42) is closely regulated using a stepper motor (24) and by tracking the number of steps and volume dispensed per step required for the fluid drop (42) to expand to a point where the electrodes (38 and 40) are bridged. When a fluid of unknown surface tension is to be tested, materials having known surface energies are used.


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