The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 14, 1992

Filed:

Dec. 12, 1989
Applicant:
Inventor:

Franciscus A Schoofs, Eindhoven, NL;

Assignee:

U.S. Philips Corporation, New York, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02H / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
361 91 ; 361 18 ; 361111 ; 361 59 ;
Abstract

A semiconductor circuit has d.c. supply lines (10/13,11/14) and an excess voltage protection circuit. The protection circuit comprises a switching transistor (T1) connected in series with one of the supply lines (10/13) and a control circuit (15) which is responsive to a voltage detector circuit (16) coupled to the one supply line (10/13). The control circuit triggers the switching transistor to a non-conductive state upon detection of an excess voltage. The voltage detector circuit comprises a semiconductor element (T8) having a voltage breakdown characteristic correlated with one or more of the remaining semiconductor elements (T10). The semiconductor element (T8) is adapted to be driven to breakdown in response to a voltage across the supply lines less than that which will cause breakdown of the one or more remaining semiconductor elements T10. The increased current drawn by the semiconductor element (T8) at the onset of breakdown is effective to cause the control circuit to trigger the switching transistor to its non-conductive state.


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