The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 03, 1992

Filed:

Jan. 26, 1990
Applicant:
Inventors:

Richard N Zare, Stanford, CA (US);

Jonathan V Sweedler, Redwood City, CA (US);

Takao Tsuda, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; B01D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2041821 ; 2041801 ; 2042 / ;
Abstract

An elongated or rectangular cross-section capillary is disclosed for use in capillary electrophoresis using optical detection. With rectangular capillaries, heat is efficiently dissipated which permits large volume applications in capillary electrophoresis. In addition, the increase in cell pathlength produces significant improvements in absorbance detection sensitivity. This advantage is also important for laser-induced fluorescence, optical rotation, and other pathlength-dependent detection schemes. Because flat walls produce less optical distortion than circular capillary walls, rectangular capillaries are particularly useful when parameters such as refractive index, photodeflection, direct visualization or particle counting are used for detection. Capillary electrophoresis employing rectangular capillaries allows for two-dimensional separations.


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