The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 31, 1991

Filed:

May. 01, 1989
Applicant:
Inventors:

Frederick M Ryan, Loyalhana Twp., Westmoreland County, PA (US);

Milton S Gottlieb, Churchill, PA (US);

Assignee:

Rosemount Analytical Inc., LaHabra, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; G01B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
356437 ; 356352 ; 356346 ; 2503381 ; 250339 ;
Abstract

A remote gas measuring apparatus and method utilizes the optical absorption line characteristics to determine an amount of gas of interest as may exist in an area under study. The remote gas measuring apparatus includes a source of electromagnetic radiation that can be projected toward the area in question and a light collecting arrangement. The light signal received is coupled to a fast light switch modulator which modulates the light signal to a first frequency. A second modulating arrangement modulates the light signal to a second frequency and includes a birefringent etalon device having a periodic spacing equal to the periodicity of the absorption lines of the gas of interest. The second modulating means is further effective such that, when an electric field is applied thereto the transmission spectra associated with the light signal is shifted between spectra which coincide with the absorption lines and spectra which fall between the absorption lines. The light signal from the etalon device is then conditioned and input to a detector configuration which distinguishes between the light signal at the first frequency and the light signal at the second frequency in order to determine at least a quantity of the gas of interest.


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