The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 24, 1991
Filed:
May. 11, 1990
Hiroyuki Kishi, Yokohama, JP;
Hitoshi Kimura, Chigasaki, JP;
Katsuya Yamamoto, Yokohama, JP;
Yoshinobu Tamura, Sagamihara, JP;
Tsuneo Sakauchi, Yokohama, JP;
Masahide Nagaoka, Yokohama, JP;
Yoichi Masubuchi, Hiratsuka, JP;
Eisaku Nakatani, Hiratsuka, JP;
Nissan Motor Company, Ltd., Yokohama, JP;
Abstract
A composite paint film formed on a steel sheet of an automotive vehicle body. The composite paint film comprises an electrodeposition paint film (I) coated on the steel sheet, and an intermediate coat paint film (II) coated on the first paint film. The electrodeposition paint film is formed of an epoxy-based cationic electrodeposition paint composition and has a minimum melt viscosity not less than 0.2 during hardening. The epoxy-based cationic electrodeposition paint composition includes an amine-added epoxy resin (1) of the type which may be hardened with a blocked isocyanate, a colloidal silica-containing gelled particulate (2), and an alkyltin ester compound of a liquid aliphatic carboxylic acid. The above-mentioned colloidal silica-containing gelled particulate is formed by dispersing a mixture of an acrylic copolymer having a hydrolizable alkoxysilane group and a cationic group and a cationic acidic colloidal silica in water to carry out a cross-linking reaction in particles of the colloidal silica. The second paint film (II) has a hardening starting time ranging from 15 to 20 minutes.