The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Nov. 19, 1991
Filed:
Jul. 31, 1990
Paul T Bryant, Bowie, MD (US);
Joseph F Weller, Fort Washington, MD (US);
Lew Goldberg, Fairfax, VA (US);
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy, Washington, DC (US);
Abstract
A bi-directional optical transmission system for radio frequency electrical nergy includes first and second transmitter/receiver stations which transmit and receive light signals along an optical path therebetween. Each station includes a laser transmitter for transmitting a carrier light beam which is intensity modulated by a synchronization of an input radio frequency electrical signal. A photodetector at each station detects the intensity variations of the carrier light beam from the other station and outputs a respective radio frequency electrical signal which is synchronized with the radio frequency electrical input signal of the other station. A beam splitter is provided between the optical path at both the laser transmitter and photodetector to split the light beams incident thereon into a pass portion and angularly reflected portion. An isolator device also is provided between the laser transmitter and beam splitter to isolate the laser transmitter from back reflections. Preferably, the isolator is a Faraday isolator, and additionally or alternatively the laser transmitters transmit at widely separate wavelengths. The optical path can either be free space or a main optical fiber, and the synchronization of the input radio frequency electrical energy can either be phase synchronization or time synchronization.