The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 27, 1991

Filed:

Feb. 15, 1990
Applicant:
Inventors:

David C Hoyle, Houston, TX (US);

Albert H Wignall, Friendswood, TX (US);

Jeffrey B Aron, Houston, TX (US);

Anthony K Booer, Cambridge, GB;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04R / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
367159 ; 181106 ; 181105 ; 310369 ; 310334 ;
Abstract

A monopole transmitter for a sonic well tool includes an axial tube, a piezoceramic cylinder surrounding the axial tube, an endcap disposed at each end of and firmly contacting the cylinder, and an apparatus for holding the endcaps firmly against the axial tube. The endcaps firmly contact the axial tube without simultaneously contacting an upper bulkhead. The apparatus may include spring washers disposed between the bulkhead and at least one endcap, or it may include a spring disposed between a nodal mount and each endcap. A nodal mounting tube may be disposed around the axial tube, a ring being disposed at each end of the nodal mounting tube, each ring being disposed outside of the cylinder, the apparatus including a spring disposed between each ring and an endcap outside of the cylinder for biasing the endcaps in tension against a ring thereby holding each endcap firmly in contact against the axial tube.


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