Payload adapter ring

Abstract

A payload interface ring adapted to releasably secure a payload to a multiple payload adapter arranged to be carried into outer space by a launch vehicle for positioning of the payload in a suitable orbit relative to the earth. The interface ring includes a latching mechanism secured to a base to receive a berthing pin carried by the payload and to releasably latch the berthing pin for securing of the payload for transport of the payload to a desired orbit. A plurality of springs cooperate with the berthing pins and the latching mechamism to secure the payload in a desired latched position during transport to the desired orbit. An electrical solenoid cooperates with the biasing springs and the latching mechanism to simultaneously unlatch the latching mechanisms to free the berthing pins and actuate a spring loaded actuator whereby the payload previously secured as to the payload interface ring is released from the interface ring and the spring loaded actuator forcibly separates the payload from the interface ring.