The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 06, 1991

Filed:

Sep. 12, 1990
Applicant:
Inventors:

David W Graber, Millington, MI (US);

Andrzej M Pawlak, Troy, MI (US);

Jeffery A Zuraski, Saginan, MI (US);

James W Babineau, Saginan, MI (US);

Assignee:

General Motors Corporation, Detroit, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02K / ; B62D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
310115 ; 180 791 ; 310116 ;
Abstract

A homopolar actuator has a permanent magnet disk element rotatably positioned between a pair of toothed pole pieces with mutually offset teeth, an electromagnetic coil and pole elements coupling the coil flux to the pole pieces. The pole pieces may themselves be rotatable or stationary. The permanent magnet circuit attempts to center the disk element relative to the pole pieces, and the electromagnetic circuit, depending on the direction of current in the coil, either reinforces the centering action or overcomes the centering force to displace the elements from center position. The device is used as a two or three position actuator or as an actuator or magnetic spring operating against an external force and seeking a position as a function of current.


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