The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 06, 1991
Filed:
Sep. 04, 1990
Ingo Kriessmann, Graz, AT;
Harald Rauch-Puntigam, Graz, AT;
Willibald Paar, Graz, AT;
Peter Morre, Feldkirchen, AT;
Vianova Kunstharz, A.G., Werndorf, AT;
Abstract
Acrylate copolymers containing amino, hydroxyl and fluorine groups useful as additives for aqueous cationic coating systems for preventing surface flaws and for improving the adhesion of further coats, in particular of PVC-containing coating materials, are described. In addition to amino groups which can be neutralized with acids, the acrylate copolymers contain a selected quantity of hydroxyl groups originating from monoesters of (meth)acrylic acid with diols, and fluorine from esters of (meth)acrylic acid. The additives are added in a quantity from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight, calculated on solids and relative to the solids content of the binder in a coating system.