The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 23, 1991

Filed:

Apr. 23, 1990
Applicant:
Inventor:

Harold R Kunz, Vernon, CT (US);

Assignee:

International Fuel Cells Corporation, South Windsor, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
429 13 ; 429 26 ; 429 30 ;
Abstract

A fuel cell is cooled by circulating a stream through the cell, the stream containing a reactive material which undergoes an endothermic reaction within the fuel cell, absorbing waste heat. The material, upon leaving the fuel cell, passes through a regenerative heat exchanger where heat is removed. The reacted material then undergoes an exothermic reaction, releasing the waste heat absorbed within the fuel cell. After the exothermic reaction, the material is returned to the fuel cell to repeat the cooling cycle. Utilizing a reactive cooling system based on the heat of reaction as a means for removing waste heat allows reducing the amount of gases supplied to the fuel cell, thus reducing the size of the internal gas passages and consequently, the overall size of the fuel cell while maintaining a high power output.


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