The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Apr. 23, 1991
Filed:
Jun. 30, 1989
Helen Viazmensky, South Windsor, CT (US);
Carl E Richard, Enfield, CT (US);
James E Williamson, Suffield, CT (US);
The Dexter Corporation, Windsor Locks, CT (US);
Abstract
A method for hydroentangling nonwoven fibrous sheet material to significantly increase the strength thereof at low latex add-on values employs small diameter jets of high-pressure water in the form of coherent streams that concentrate the hydraulic energy over a distance equal to approximately the diameter of the fibers being entangled. While fiber entangling water jets have been utilized heretofore, the present invention employs a relatively lower pressure for the fiber rearrangement along with a synergistic effect of wood pulp and long polyester fibers coupled with small amounts of latex to achieve the unexpectedly high strengths within these light weight materials. The resultant sheet material possesses excellent uniformity of fiber distribution and improved strength characteristics over those typically obtained from prior art water jet enganglement processes requiring 300-2000% the enganglement input energy employed in this process.