The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 18, 1990

Filed:

Jul. 23, 1987
Applicant:
Inventors:

Gordon C Forrest, East Horsley, Surrey KT24 5DP, GB;

Simon J Rattle, Woking, Surrey GU21, 1 NW, GB;

Grenville A Robinson, Ealing, London, W13 9YE, GB;

Hugh A Hill, Oxford, GB;

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q / ; G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435-7 ; 2041531 ; 204400 ; 204403 ; 204D / ; 435 14 ; 435 25 ; 435817 ; 436526 ; 436806 ; 436536 ; 436501 ;
Abstract

In its broadest aspect, the present invention provides a method of effecting an electrochemical specific-binding assay of a ligand, either qualitatively or quantitatively, in an apparatus comprising at leasts one electrode, in which method a labelled component of the assay medium is, at least in part, magnetically held in the vicinity of the electrode. The electrochemical assay method may include a separation step, whereby bound label may be separated from free label in the assay medium. Preferably the electrochemical assay method will include the step of determining a perturbation in an electrochemical characteristic of components of the assay medium associated with a ligand complexing reaction. Such an assay method is applicable to, for example, antibodies and antigens and suitable labels include redox centers, enzyme labels in the presence of an electron-transfer mediator and electron-transfer mediator labels in the presence of an electron donor or acceptor.


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