The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 06, 1990

Filed:

Sep. 02, 1988
Applicant:
Inventors:

Wah L Lim, Santa Ana, CA (US);

V Warren Biricik, Rancho Palos Verdes, CA (US);

Samuel J Holmes, Redondo Beach, CA (US);

Frank R Nakatsukasa, Gardena, CA (US);

Joseph M Bresman, Brookline, MA (US);

Harley A Perkins, Brookline, MA (US);

Michael S Perlmutter, Sherborn, MA (US);

Henry T Minden, Concord, MA (US);

Assignee:

Northrop Corporation, Hawthorne, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01C / ; G02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
356350 ; 350375 ; 356351 ; 372 94 ; 372 99 ;
Abstract

A laser gyroscope is formed as a sealed, unitary assembly of mirrors optically contacted to a monolithic gyro block without any means, such as Brewster windows, for isolating the laser plasma from any of the mirrors. The mirrors are fabricated with hard multilayer dielectric films which can withstand plasma exposure. A magnetic mirror utilizing the transverse Kerr effect to separate the frequencies of counter-propagating beams, and to avoid lock-in, includes a Ni-Fe alloy layer over which is directly deposited a thin iron or iron alloy layer to form a rotationally switchable Kerr effect combination. The magnetic field for switching is generated by an electric current developed in two pairs of orthogonally disposed wires embedded in the substrate immediately below the iron and Ni-Fe alloy layers. A specially designed multilayer dielectric stack is disposed on one of the mirrors, for example over the iron and Ni-Fe alloy layers on the magnetic mirror, and is configured to suppress S mode oscillation in order to limit the gyro to P mode operation.


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