The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 16, 1990

Filed:

Mar. 05, 1990
Applicant:
Inventor:

Sumantrai D Patel, Silver Spring, MD (US);

Assignee:

Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, PA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01P / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
333 13 ; 315 39 ;
Abstract

A passive, broadband, millimeter wave, fin-line, gas discharge device operable for use in a radar system as a receiver protector. The preferred embodiment of this device comprises: a rectangular waveguide housing having a free electron emitting radioactive primer mounted upon one interior wall, an inert gas under pressure contained within the housing by two thin, low loss dielectric windows at opposing ends of the waveguide housing, and two bevelled, tapered fins operable to provide a narrow discharge gap region. Incident ratio frequency signals entering the radar system pass through the fin-line receiver protector. Signals entering the waveguide housing through the thin dielectric windows excite the free electrons causing the electrons to collide with the inert gas molecules. A spontaneous breakdown of gas occurring in the narrow discharge gap region between the two bevelled, tapered fins greatly attenuates the incident ratio frequency signal from entering the receiver thereby protecting it. Embodiments for board band, narrow band, low power and high power applications are described.


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