The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 09, 1990
Filed:
Sep. 22, 1989
Kjell R Andersson, Kirland, CA;
Bernt Larsson, Backa, SE;
Hans-Olof Thoresson, Partille, SE;
Bo V Larsson, Partille, SE;
Eka Nobel AB, Surte, SE;
Abstract
In the production of paper or pulp sheets from a paper stock, a binder is added which comprises cationic and anionic components to improve the paper characteristics and the stock characteristics, such that increased retention and a more readily dewatered stock are obtained. The anionic component consists of colloidal anionic particles having at least one surface layer of aluminum silicate or aluminum-modified silicic acid, such that the surface groups of the particles contain silicium and aluminum atoms in a ratio of from 9.5:0.5 to 7.5:2.5. The cationic component consists of cationic carbohydrate having a degree of substitution of 0.01-1.0.