The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 07, 1990

Filed:

Aug. 04, 1989
Applicant:
Inventor:

Eric A Forssen, La Canada, CA (US);

Assignee:

Vestar, Inc., San Dimas, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
424422 ; 424450 ; 4284022 ; 264-41 ;
Abstract

Novel liposome-entrapped cationic, lipophilic drug compositions, e.g., anthracycline antineoplastic agent compositions, and multistep entrapment/loading procedures for preparing them are disclosed. These procedures involve forming liposomes from phospholipids, such as distearoyl phosphatidylcholine or a similar long chain fatty acid diester phospholipid, to be loaded with the drug, e.g., daunorubicin or doxorubicin, in aqueous medium in the presence of an acid, e.g., an organic acid which can be monofunctional pyranosidyl acid such as lactobionic acid, adding the drug, and then adding a base such as calcium carbonate whose cations cannot pass through the vesicles' bilayers to charge neutralize the organic acid anions in the external aqueous phase and induce the acid anions in the internal aqueous phase to become neutralized by attracting the cationic, lipophilic drug.


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