The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jul. 17, 1990
Filed:
Aug. 25, 1989
Applicant:
Inventor:
Richard J Normandin, Ottawa, CA;
Assignee:
Canadian Patents & Development Limited, Ottawa, CA;
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
350 9613 ; 350354 ;
Abstract
All optical modulators are disclosed which include a channel waveguide made of an optically nonlinear material and transmitting an infrared beam. A control light whose wavelength is shorter than the bandgap energy of the channel of the guide is directed to the guide to bring it to cutoff. Near 100% modulation was obtained for a silicon waveguide with less than 150 pJ with a subnanosecond initiation and recovery time in a three port, fiber optics, geometry suitable for use as a logic gate. The operation is largely wavelength independent and stable. Planar multiple optical modulator structures are also disclosed as further embodiments.