The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 10, 1990

Filed:

Nov. 02, 1987
Applicant:
Inventors:

Douglas J Littlejohn, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Richard L Fellows, Mountain View, CA (US);

Assignee:

Biologix Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
324438 ; 324439 ; 324 711 ; 20415321 ;
Abstract

An interface circuit for use in a portable apparatus for measuring the electrochemical characteristics of a sample is disclosed. A disposable cartridge, including a plurality of interconnected flow chambers, houses a printed circuit board substrate upon which reference and indicating electrodes are formed. The electrodes are employed in the presence of chemical reagents to aid in the electrochemical determination of a sample undergoing analysis. Such a system provides a high source impedance signal. Interface circuitry is provided between the electrodes and measuring electronics which causes a controllable current loop to be formed through the physical contacts points between the electrodes and the measuring electronics so that low ohmic contact is established. The control circuitry for the current loop is isolated from the measuring circuitry so that measurements taken are not influenced by the current loop formation.


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