The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 19, 1990

Filed:

Mar. 13, 1989
Applicant:
Inventors:

Keku M Mistry, Somerset, NJ (US);

Thomas D O'Sullivan, Summit, NJ (US);

Assignee:

Bell Communications Research, Inc., Livingston, NJ (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
320-4 ; 320 39 ;
Abstract

The useful life of an electrolytic battery cell commonly employed in a series string as a backup power source is significantly extended by maintaining the polarization of the positive plates of such a cell at a predetermined level relative to a reference electrode of similar composition in contact with the cell electrolyte. While the cell is being supplied with the usual float charging voltage, a controller circuit senses any variance of polarization below the desired level and meters a minute input current to the positive plates with a resulting increase in the polarization over a substantial time period. The slow biasing of the polarization effects a passivation of the surface of the plates which deters the penetration of oxygen to the plate metal and prevents the deep destructive formation of expansive metal oxide.


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