The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 19, 1990

Filed:

Jun. 03, 1988
Applicant:
Inventors:

John D Henion, Trumansburg, NY (US);

Edgar D Lee, Ithaca, NY (US);

Thomas R Covey, Ithaca, NY (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
250288 ; 250281 ; 250282 ;
Abstract

A Thermal-Assisted Electrospray Interface (TAESI) used in series between a liquid chromatograph and a mass analyzer gives increased sensitivity for detection of components in a liquid stream at high flow rates up to 2 milliliters per minute. Liquid exiting the liquid chromatograph is sprayed through a stainless steel capillary tube while being heated externally and under an applied voltage of about 3 KV. The combination of thermal energy and electric field potential disperses the liquid into a fine mist which is then directed at atmospheric pressure into the ionization chamber of a mass spectrometer. Such a system, optionally may additionally contain a high velocity gas flow neubulization means. The TAESI interface may be used without the electric field; however at flow rates of from 500 to 1000 .mu.L/min the use of both electric field and thermal energy increases the sensitivity by two orders of magnitude over the interface used without the electric field.


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