The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 12, 1990
Filed:
Jun. 30, 1988
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Kawasaki, JP;
Abstract
A heterojunction bipolar transistor comprises a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type formed on the first semiconductor layer, a third semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type formed on the second semiconductor layer, the first, second and third semiconductor layers serving as a collector, a fourth semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type formed on the third semiconductor layer, the fourth semiconductor layer serving as a base, and a fifth semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type formed on the fourth semiconductor layer, the fifth semiconductor layer serving as an emitter, the fourth and fifth semiconductor layers together forming a heterojunction, and the fifth semiconductor layer having a larger band gap than the fourth semiconductor layer, wherein the first, second, third and fourth semiconductor layers are related as follows: ##EQU1## where N.sub.1, N.sub.2, N.sub.3, and N.sub.4 are impurity concentrations of the first, second, third, and fourth semiconductor layers, respectively, e is the unit charge, .epsilon. is the dielectric constant of the collector, V.sub.bi is the built-in potential between the second and third semiconductor layers, and W.sub.3 is the thickness of the third semiconductor layer.