The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 01, 1990

Filed:

Apr. 24, 1987
Applicant:
Inventors:

Katsumi Hayashi, Kirtland, OH (US);

Gregory A Lentz, Twinsburg, OH (US);

Assignee:

Intera Company, Ltd., Cleveland, TN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08L / ; C08K / ; D06M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
523507 ; 811562 ; 4273935 ; 523510 ; 523511 ; 524171 ; 524293 ; 524333 ; 524338 ; 524339 ; 524341 ; 524534 ; 524539 ; 524288 ; 524289 ; 525 10 ; 525 11 ; 525 31 ; 525112 ;
Abstract

A process for improving the flame retardancy, hygroscopic, soil release and other properties of a polymer substrate is provided in which the substrate is contacted with a suitable aqueous mixture containing a water-soluble monomer and an organic halogen-containing hydrophobic carrier compound at a temperature of between about 40.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. Polymerization of the monomer is thereafter initiated by a chemical or physical initiator to form a polymer evenly disposed on the substrate. The flame retardancy, hygroscopic, soil release and other surface properties of the substrate are thereby improved. The mixture may be in the form of an emulsion wherein the hydrophobic carrier compound is emulsified by an appropriate agent. The invention also pertains to the improved substrates prepared in accordance with the present process.


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