The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 03, 1990

Filed:

Mar. 17, 1989
Applicant:
Inventors:

Takashi Nakamura, Wakayama, JP;

Kouji Ishikawa, Wakayama, JP;

Yoshinobu Igarashi, Wakayama, JP;

Hidekazu Tani, Wakayama, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F25B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
62160 ; 62174 ; 623241 ; 623246 ; 62470 ; 62503 ;
Abstract

An air conditioning apparatus comprises a switching valve for switching the flowing direction of a refrigerant discharged from a compressor to carry out either cooling operation, heating operation or defrosting operation; an outdoor heat exchanger for receiving the refrigerant supplied by the compressor through the switching valve to make the refrigerant heat exchange with air to be heat exchanged; an indoor heat exchanger for making the refrigerant heat exchange with a fluid to be heat exchanged; an oil separator which is arranged in a discharging side refrigerant pipe connecting the switching valve and the discharge port of the compressor to separate the refrigerant and a refrigerating machine oil which are discharged from the compressor; a first and second accumulators which are connected in series in an intake side refrigerant pipe connecting the switching valve and the intake port of the compressor; a first bypass passage for connecting the oil separator and the second accumulator through a solenoid valve; and a second bypass passage for connecting the oil separator and the intake port of the compressor through a metering device. As a result, the refrigeranting machine oil is returned to the compressor through the first bypass passage or the first and second bypass passages to prevent the compressor from failing due to shortage of the refrigeranting machine oil.


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