The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 16, 1990

Filed:

Feb. 18, 1988
Applicant:
Inventors:

Carl R Crager, Montoursville, PA (US);

Kenneth F Ramacher, Montoursville, PA (US);

Frank A Zawada, Williamsport, PA (US);

Assignee:

Litton Systems, Inc., Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J / ; H03F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
315 3951 ; 315 94 ; 330 44 ; 330 47 ;
Abstract

The present invention discloses a cross-field amplifier having an anode and cathode with a pair of permanent magnets which create a magnetic field perpendicular to an electric field created between the anode and cathode. An electric bias circuit is connected between the cathode and a power supply that normally supplies energy to an oxygen source within the amplifier. This bias circuit supplies a negative DC voltage to the cathode. After the amplifier is turned off, the DC bias holds electrons within the interaction area between the cathode and anode for supplying the electrons needed to quickly restart the amplifier.


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