The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 26, 1989

Filed:

Mar. 09, 1988
Applicant:
Inventors:

Yasuoki Ishihara, Fukuoka, JP;

Fumio Obato, Fukuoka, JP;

Jun Sakai, Saitama, JP;

Takeshi Natsume, Saitama, JP;

Assignees:

Hitachi Metals, Ltd., both of, JP;

Honda Giken Kogyo K.K., both of, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C22C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
420 13 ; 420 15 ; 420 16 ; 420 27 ; 420 29 ; 148-3 ; 148139 ;
Abstract

Nodular cast iron having favorable mechanical properties, in particular a high impact strength at low temperatures, comprising: from 3.0 to 4.0% of carbon; from 1.5 to 2.3% of silicon; less than 0.3% of manganese; not more than 0.03% of phosphorus; less than 0.10% of chromium; from 0.02 to 0.06% of magnesium; and from 0.0015 to 0.0150 weight % of bismuth with the balance consisting of iron and inevitable impurities and the CE (carbon equivalent) value being from 3.9 to 4.6%. This material is characterized by a low silicon content. Adding from 0.5 to 2.0% of nickel thereto improves its tensile strength and yield strength. Preferably, from 0.005 to 0.03% of bismuth is added to this nodular cast iron in molten state so as to produce more than 300 graphite nodules per mm.sup.2. The remaining bismuth content is preferably from 0.0015 to 0.015%, more preferably from 0.0015 to 0.004%. The resulting nodular cast iron has improved mechanical properties, in particular a high low temperature impact strength and can be used either as cast or after a ferritizing process.


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