The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 29, 1989

Filed:

May. 19, 1986
Applicant:
Inventors:

Martin Matthiesen, Fremont, CA (US);

Michelle Small, Mountain View, CA (US);

Assignee:

Raychem Corporation, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F02M / ; F24H / ; H05B / ; H01C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
219205 ; 123549 ; 123557 ; 210186 ; 219306 ; 219505 ; 219541 ; 219548 ; 252511 ; 338 / ; 338212 ; 338214 ; 338328 ;
Abstract

Diesel fuel is heated prior to filtration by passing it in thermal contact with a laminar heater immersed in the fuel. The heater has a resistance at room temperature of 0.30 to 0.75 ohm and comprises a PTC conductive polymer resistive heating element sandwiched between equispaced imperforate metal foil electrodes, particularly electrodeposited foil electrodes, coextensive with resistive heating element. The conductive polymer has a resistivity at room temperature of 20 to 2000 ohm - cm. The resistive element has a cross-sectional area in a plane parallel to the electrodes of 3 to 10 square inches and the electrodes have a microrough surface in direct physical contact with the conductive polymer.


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