The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 08, 1989
Filed:
Dec. 22, 1987
Jeffrey E Ungar, Los Angeles, CA (US);
Ortel Corporation, Alhambra, CA (US);
Abstract
A distributed feedback heterostructure semiconductor laser provides a single frequency at high power by having a wide output facet so that the power density at the output facet is low enough to avoid catastrophic optical mirror damage. Oscillation is obtained in the center of a pumped trapezoidal gain medium layer between the wide output facet and a relatively narrow rear facet. Stimulated emission of radiation in the balance of the pumped trapezoidal area produces high power output. At the opposite end of the gain layer from the output facet, a parallel edged, index guided pumped region of the gain layer provides a single transverse mode wave guide. A distributed feedback grating, preferably in the region with parallel sides, selects a single longitudinal oscillation mode independent of Fabry-Perot oscillation between the facets. Preferably, the output facet is anti-reflective for minimizing Fabry-Perot oscillation. Alternatively, the grating can be in an unpumped area aligned with the pumped area as a distributed Bragg reflector.