The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 28, 1989
Filed:
Nov. 25, 1986
Bruce Murray, Wokingham, GB;
U.S. Philips Corporation, New York, NY (US);
Abstract
A system including a receiver which receives scrambled signals and subjects them to a descrambling process under the control of control words periodically conveyed to the receiver by a conditional access sub-system. A new control word is required for every 256 television frames constituting a descrambling period, which control word is transmitted during the preceding descrambling period. In order to reduce the time taken to initiate the descrambling process upon selection of a particular service or following an interruption therein, the initial control word then conveyed to the receiver is that for the 256 frame descrambling period following the existing descrambling period. The initial control word is followed by the control word for the existing descrambling period. Subsequent control words are successively conveyed to the receiver during the descrambling intervals preceding those to which such control words are respectively applicable.