The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 21, 1989

Filed:

Mar. 17, 1986
Applicant:
Inventors:

Demetrios P Papahadjopoulos, Lafayette, CA (US);

Timothy D Heath, San Francisco, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; G01N / ; G01N / ; G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435-7 ; 264-41 ; 264-43 ; 424 11 ; 436512 ; 436519 ; 436520 ; 436548 ; 436829 ;
Abstract

A number of naturally occurring antibodies to human erythrocyte surface antigens are capable of combining with their specific antigens (for example, Rhesus factor), but are not capable of producing visible hemagglutination. Also, the sensitivity of many diagnostic methods, such as in human blood typing, depends upon cell agglutination. The present invention provides liposome-protein conjugates, especially useful for hemagglutination assays, having an enhanced agglutination capacity with respect to antibody from which the conjugates are derived.


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