The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 13, 1988
Filed:
Apr. 27, 1987
Applicant:
Inventors:
Norman A Sanford, Stillriver, MA (US);
Amaresh Mahapatra, Acton, MA (US);
Assignee:
Polaroid Corporation, Cambridge, MA (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
332-751 ; 350 9614 ;
Abstract
An optical modulator comprises a crystal whose top surface includes a channel waveguide whose axis makes an angle with the crystal optic axis larger than the critical angle for TE-polarized leaky mode propagation. An electrode structure overlies the top surface of the crystal for inducing mode conversion of TM-polarized waves propagating in the waveguide to lossy radiation modes.