The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 15, 1988

Filed:

Aug. 05, 1985
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hitoshi Nakamura, Hachioji, JP;

Tadashi Fukuzawa, Setagaya, JP;

Koji Ishida, Musashino, JP;

Hiroyoshi Matumura, Iruma, JP;

Kenji Hiruma, Koganei, JP;

Hiroaki Inoue, Hachioji, JP;

Assignee:

Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
350 9614 ; 357 20 ; 357 2312 ;
Abstract

The present invention provides a waveguide type optical switch which has a high extinction ratio and can be driven efficiently at a low voltage or a low current injection. Where the waveguide type optical switch is used as a reflection type optical switch, the switch section is of current confinement structure, and where it is used as a directional coupler type optical switch, the pn junction is formed in the position where the optical electric field takes the maximum value for the fundamental mode of the light propagating in the waveguide.


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