The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 31, 1988
Filed:
Oct. 29, 1986
Applicant:
Inventors:
John Acocella, Hopewell Junction, NY (US);
Lawrence D David, Wappingers Falls, NY (US);
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
156642 ; 156664 ; 156666 ; 134-2 ; 134 10 ;
Abstract
A metal etching process involving an oxidation-reduction reaction where the metal being etched is oxidized and the active ingredient in the etchant solution is reduced, incorporates contacting said metal with an etching solution containing an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of ferric ions, ferricyanide ions, ceric ions, chromate ions, dichromate ions, and iodine, and introducing ozone into said etching solution to rejuvenate and agitate the solution.