The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 27, 1987
Filed:
May. 23, 1986
Washington State University Research Foundation, Pullman, WA (US);
Abstract
Hoof force detection apparatus having shoe portions adapted for connecting to the hooves of hoofed animals. The apparatus also includes piezoelectric elements mounted on sensor mounting sections which are connected to the shoe portions using flexion joints. The flexion joints allow forces applied to the animal's hooves through the shoe to be accommodated without applying undesirable bending moments and shear forces which would render output signals from the piezoelectric elements unreliable. Preferred forms of shoe-transducer structures include a plurality of spokes extending from shoe portions to centrally positioned sensor mounting sections. Other forms have sensors mounted in the shoe portions. The piezoelectric sensor structures preferably include a ceramic piezoelectric element protected by a cap having a flange. The protective cap and piezoelectric element are held in place by a mounting ring in some preferred embodiments. Backup plates can be used to properly support the sensor structures. Also disclosed is a signal amplication and integration circuit for analyzing the output signals produced by the piezoelectric elements and similar sensor types. The circuits include current-to-voltage conversion, voltage-to-frequency conversion and digital counting.