The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 27, 1987

Filed:

May. 14, 1986
Applicant:
Inventor:

Bruce W Farnum, Grand Forks, ND (US);

Assignee:

Certified Technologies Corporation, Eden Prairie, MN (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K / ; C09D / ; C09D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
252601 ; 81156 ; 106 1811 ; 106 1812 ; 106 1816 ; 106 1831 ; 106 1832 ; 252607 ; 252608 ; 252609 ; 428920 ; 428921 ; 521906 ; 521907 ;
Abstract

A flame retardant formulation for application as an aqueous working dispersion onto surfaces of normally combustible materials. Upon exposure to elevated temperatures and/or flame, the formulation creates a substantially continuous protective film as it undergoes a transition of composition, with the protective film generally encapsulating and/or enveloping the surface of the article onto which it is applied. In addition to being insulative, the film excludes oxygen from the surface of the substrate, and is capable of radiating infrared and visible light when exposed to elevated temperatures. In the formulation, and upon exposure to elevated temperatures and/or flame, the material releases forms of chlorine, bromine, and phosphorus, for the protection that these materials provide. In addition, antimony oxide is present for its protective property, together with hydrated alumina for its water-release capability.


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