The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 13, 1987
Filed:
Sep. 06, 1985
Harold Gold, Shaker Heights, OH (US);
Tadeusz Budzich, Moreland Hills, OH (US);
Other;
Abstract
A fluid fuse is quickly operable to shut off fluid flow upon rupture or other failure of fluid conducting line or other structural member downstream of the fuse. The fuse is actuated during decompression fluid flow resulting from decompression of fluid and elastic contraction of structural components downstream of the fluid fuse. During decompression fluid flow, a valve member is moved from an open position to a closed position by two forces generated by a pressure differential caused by sudden decompression of the fluid and developed across two variable, sharp edge, viscosity insensitive orifices, positioned in series and separated by a flow cut-off and sealing surface. The closing force, generated by the pressure differential of the upstream orifice is dominant and increases with the displacement of the closing member in a predetermined manner, permitting the use of a high preload and high rate opposing spring, at relatively low pressure differentials. The sealing surface of the fuse is provided with limited freedom of alignment to permit tight sealing. The fuse assembly includes a manually adjustable bypass arrangement and a pressure peak attenuating control.