The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 08, 1987

Filed:

Mar. 13, 1986
Applicant:
Inventor:

Clare H Kucera, Tulsa, OK (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K / ; E21B / ; E21B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
252-8551 ; 166283 ; 1663051 ; 166308 ; 556 51 ; 556 54 ;
Abstract

Novel aqueous crosslinked gels are described herein which are useful for fracturing subterranean formations. The novel gels are comprised of a solvatable polysaccharide and a soluble zirconium crosslinking agent. The zirconium crosslinking agents are novel and are prepared by reacting a zirconium alkoxide with certain alkanolamines under anhydrous conditions. The zirconium compounds are activated by contact with water. As an example, a zirconium crosslinker was prepared by reacting zirconium tetra(n-propoxide) with triethanolamine in an n-propanol solvent under anhydrous conditions. The zirconium compound thus prepared was activated with water and used to form a stable aqueous crosslinked gel by blending the aqueous crosslinker into an aqueous hydroxypropylguar solution.


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