The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 07, 1987

Filed:

May. 29, 1984
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hou-min Chang, Raleigh, NC (US);

Thomas W Joyce, Raleigh, NC (US);

Thomas K Kirk, Madison, WI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
210611 ; 210619 ; 210928 ; 210911 ; 435262 ; 162 29 ;
Abstract

A process of treating effluent from a pulp or paper-making operation to decolorize the effluent is provided in which a white-rot fungus is germinated and grown and is then induced into a secondary metabolic state. The white-rot fungus is then immersed in the effluent where the fungus' active ligninolytic system decolorizes the effluent. The rate of fungal activity and the active lifetime of the fungus is increased by the addition to the effluent of at least one member of the class consisting of nutrient nitrogen, nutrient minerals, and a detergent.


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