The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 31, 1987
Filed:
Sep. 09, 1985
Tomas B Hirschfeld, Livermore, CA (US);
Ord, Inc., Nahant, MA (US);
Abstract
An optical wave guide particularly useful in assay apparatus employing total internal reflection of excitation radiation at the interface between the wave guide and a surrounding liquid phase of lower index of refraction. The wave guide in the form of a solid, light-transmissive, elongated rod or fiber made typically of glass, crystal or plastic and having preferably a circular cross-section, is tapered gradually from an entrance face of relatively large diameter to a substantially smaller diameter at some position longitudinally displaced from the entrance face. In one form, the wave guide is formed with a tapering conical input portion coupled to a second portion having a cylindrical configuration and a diameter matched to the smaller diameter of the tapered portion.