The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 03, 1987

Filed:

Nov. 21, 1984
Applicant:
Inventor:

W Thomas Novak, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

Micronix Corporation, Los Gatos, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G21K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
378 34 ; 378 35 ;
Abstract

A controlled flow of X-ray attenuating gas such as helium is provided to an upper portion of a beam exposure chamber. A vent tube (21) extends from a lower portion of the chamber adjacent a mask to an exterior exit orifice (23) positioned at mask level to prevent ingress of air to the chamber and prevent mask membrane deflecton and change in the mask-to-silicon wafer substrate gap distance. The substrate (20) is positioned below the mask membrane and is surrounded by a mask-to-wafer zone into which is flowed a substrate fabrication process gas which is vented either by a gas flange (25) in spaced gapped relation to the mask holder and mask, or by a vent tube (46) extending from the zone to an orifice end (46a) approximate the level of the mask. There is then no pressure differential on the top and bottom surfaces of the mask membrane affecting the mask-to-wafer gap distance (8) during substrate fabrication operations.


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