The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 24, 1987

Filed:

Nov. 23, 1984
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hisao Yokokura, Hitachi, JP;

Susumu Era, Hitachi, JP;

Hidetoshi Abe, Katsuta, JP;

Tadao Nakata, Katsuta, JP;

Teruo Kitamura, Katsuta, JP;

Akio Mukoh, Mito, JP;

Assignee:

Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ; C09K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
350351 ; 2522995 ; 25229963 ; 25229965 ; 25229966 ; 25229967 ; 3503 / ; 3503 / ; 560 20 ; 560 21 ; 560 23 ; 560 59 ; 560 60 ; 560 61 ; 560 86 ; 560 88 ; 560102 ; 560106 ; 560107 ; 560108 ; 560109 ; 560126 ; 560127 ; 560138 ; 560141 ;
Abstract

The present liquid crystal compounds are novel ester-type compounds showing a smectic liquid crystal phase and being capable of increasing a dielectric constant anisotropy, represented by the following general formula: R--X.sub.1 --Y.sub.1 --X.sub.2 --Y.sub.2 --NO.sub.2, wherein R is an alkyl group; X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are the same or different from each other and are group --COO-- and --OOC--, and when X.sub.1 is group --COO--, ##STR1## The present liquid composition contains the novel compound, and the present liquid crystal display device uses the liquid crystal composition for utilizing the characteristics of the novel compound. Particularly, the present liquid crystal display device is a thermally addressed display device.


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