The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 27, 1987

Filed:

Sep. 24, 1985
Applicant:
Inventors:

Olli T Turunen, Porvoo, FI;

Jouko Huttenen, Porvoo, FI;

Johan-Fredrik Selin, Helsinki, FI;

Jan Fors, Porvoo, FI;

Vidar Eklund, Porvoo, FI;

Assignee:

Neste Oy, , FI;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08B / ; D01F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
536 30 ; 264187 ;
Abstract

The present invention concerns a cyclic process for producing an alkali solution of cellulose carbamate, for precipitating the cellulose carbamate from the alkali solution and for recovering and recycling the chemicals. The process comprises the following steps: (a) an alkali solution of cellulose carbamate is prepared by dissolving cellulose carbamate in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, (b) the solution obtained in step (a) is extruded into contact with a precipitating solution containing sodium carbonate, whereby the cellulose carbamate is precipitated and can be separated from the solution, (c) into the solution obtained in step (b) carbon dioxide is conducted for transforming the sodium hydroxide into sodium carbonate, (d) the solution obtained in step (c) is treated with calcium oxide, whereby the sodium carbonate is transformed into sodium hydroxide, and calcium carbonate precipitates from the solution, (e) solution containing sodium hydroxide obtained in step (d) is returned to step (a) for dissolving cellulose carbamate, and (f) calcium carbonate obtained in step (d) is decomposed into carbon dioxide and calcium oxide and the calcium oxide is returned to step (d).


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