The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 14, 1986

Filed:

Jul. 03, 1985
Applicant:
Inventor:

Michael J Lees, Urmston, GB;

Assignee:

Ciba-Geigy, Ardsley, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
210700 ; 166902 ; 203-7 ; 210701 ; 252-8552 ; 252180 ;
Abstract

Method of inhibiting the precipitation of calcium carbonate from an aqueous system, comprises adding to the aqueous system a scale precipitation inhibiting amount of bis(phosphonomethylene) aminomethylene carboxylic acid. Typical aqueous systems usefully treated by the new method are water- or oil well systems, cooling water systems, steam generating systems, sea-water evaporators, hydrostatic cookers, gas-scrubbing systems, closed circuit heating systems, reverse-osmosis systems and aqueous-based refrigeration systems.


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