The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 07, 1986

Filed:

Feb. 21, 1985
Applicant:
Inventors:

Francis J Leng, Merseyside, GB;

David Machin, Cheshire, GB;

David A Reed, Merseyside, GB;

Ozalp Erkey, Istanbul, TR;

Assignee:

Lever Brothers Company, New York, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C11D / ; C11D / ; C11D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
252110 ; 252117 ; 252121 ; 252525 ; 252526 ; 252528 ; 252529 ; 252532 ; 252534 ; 252538 ; 252539 ; 252540 ; 252544 ; 252545 ; 252547 ; 252548 ; 252551 ; 252553 ; 252557 ; 252558 ; 252559 ; 252D / ; 252174 ;
Abstract

Detergent compositions comprising stable transparent, translucent or opaque hexagonal phase gels contain an anionic or cationic surfactant which is 'secondary', i.e. its polar head group is either positioned non-terminally on a hydrophobic chain or carries two or more hydrophobic chains; optionally a further surfactant which is nonionic or non-'secondary'; a material (the 'additive') capable of forcing the surfactant system into hexagonal phase; optionally builder, perfume, coloring or other adjuncts; and water. A solid such as abrasive or insoluble builder may be suspended in the gel. Preferred gels of the invention contain alkylbenzene sulphonate or dialkyl sulphosuccinate as the 'secondary' surfactant and urea as the 'additive'. The compositions may be used inter alia for manual dishwashing.


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