The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 02, 1986

Filed:

Jul. 18, 1985
Applicant:
Inventor:

Gerard Koehler, Ville d'Avray, FR;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
335230 ; 335 81 ; 335234 ; 361208 ;
Abstract

A three-state polarized electromagnet comprises a stationary system (1) surrounded by a coil (5) and a moving system (7). Each system consists of a permanent magnet (2; 14) fitted with pole pieces (3, 4; 12, 13). The ends of the pole pieces are bent-back towards each other in order to define four air-gaps (E1 to E4) for permitting displacement of the moving system (7) between two end positions. One end portion of a pole piece forms part of only one air-gap and the air-gap faces are joined to pole faces of permanent magnets having the same polarity in order to reduce to zero the fluxes within the air-gaps which are closed when no excitation is applied and in order to permit a return to a stable central position.


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