The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 02, 1986

Filed:

Nov. 18, 1985
Applicant:
Inventor:

Merle R Showalter, Madison, WI (US);

Assignee:

Automotive Engine Associates, Madison, WI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F23B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
431-2 ; 431115 ; 431354 ; 123568 ; 4818 / ; 60274 ; 110345 ;
Abstract

NO.sub.x abatement results with EGR obtained in practice have been drastically less than those predicted by kinetic calculations. This disparity can be eliminated in all heterogeneous combustion processes by complete mixing to the microscale of exhaust gas recirculation with intake air prior to introduction into the heterogeneous burner. To achieve the required mixedness the air and EGR must be folded together in a controlled fashion in a turbulent flow having mean flow streamlines structured so that turbulent diffusion and molecular diffusion need only act to mix at relatively small distances. Scaleable vortex mixing means to achieve this folding together and mixing are disclosed. Complete vortex mixing of air and EGR prior to the supply of this 'oxidizer mix' into heterogeneous combustion systems such as diesel engines, stationary turbines, large burners, and power plants produces radical NO.sub.x reductions at low cost.


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